BlogStock replenishment strategies and best practices
Feb. 13, 2024

Stock replenishment strategies and best practices

Moti Lichi

Head of Strategy and Retail International Markets

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According to a study by the IHL Group, inventory distortion costs $1.77 trillion globally. Inventory distortion is equivalent to 7.2% of all retail sales and is a significant cause for concern among retailers, distributors, and manufacturers. In addition, overstocking and understocking, both consequences of inventory distortion, can result in customer attrition and reduced brand loyalty. Inventory distortion can be avoided by managing retail replenishment smartly and efficiently.

There are several benefits to Replenishment management, ranging from reduced wastage to enhanced customer satisfaction. However, stock replenishment is a complex process that consists of various stages. Most of these can be automated with the help of an ERP that has an in-built replenishment module.

This article explores replenishment, its workings, and best practices to remember.

What is replenishment?

Stock replenishment is the process of restocking inventory to maintain optimal product levels and meet customer demand. It involves monitoring stock levels, forecasting needs, and ordering products at the right time to avoid stockouts or overstocking. Effective replenishment improves inventory turnover and supply chain efficiency.

Replenishment also refers to moving existing stock from a primary warehouse to other locations, such as distribution centers, retail stores, and secondary warehouses, helping fulfill orders on time. An optimal replenishment strategy ensures your orders are quickly fulfilled, increasing customer satisfaction and brand loyalty.

As replenishment depends on demand forecasts and order processing metrics, most retailers today rely on either standalone inventory management software or enterprise resource planning (ERP) with an in-built inventory management module to help automate purchasing, moving, and storing raw materials and finished products to replenish stock.

How does replenishment work?

Stock replenishment helps you reorder accurate amounts of raw materials and inventory based on different metrics related to customer demand and available stock levels. The process can be broken down into four stages:

● Demand forecasting: Demand planning ensures that required inventory levels are available to meet fluctuating demands influenced by volatile market conditions. Predictive analytics are required to make accurate forecasts that help businesses implement replenishment processes to efficiently deliver raw materials and inventory from upstream points to downstream locations.

● Warehouse management: Stock replenishment is integral to your larger warehouse management practices. Storing excessive stock in warehouses with limited space can increase your holding costs. Hence, you must only utilize the required amount of each SKU to avoid problems of both stockout and overstocking.

● Reordering: During periods of high demand, it’s essential to have a replenishment policy to reorder inventory from other locations, third-party sources, and vendors when required.

● Continuous monitoring: Retailers must monitor various metrics continuously to keep up with fluctuating demand forecasts. Stock replenishment software can efficiently assist with this.

Replenishment management has a number of benefits such as:

● Using an inventory control system to manage replenishment ensures that you avoid issues of understocking or overstocking.

● Helps reduce expenses by eliminating product wastage, reducing return rates, and efficiently managing transportation costs.

● Reduce customer attrition rate by making timely deliveries and fulfilling orders efficiently.

What factors can impact stock replenishment?

Various factors can affect the timely restocking of stocks. 4 of these major factors  include:

● Choosing the right inventory replenishment software and having the right system in place.

● Implementing an omnichannel replenishment strategy.

● Monitoring key data and metrics such as order demand and online shopping behavior. This is especially important during seasonal efforts where stock may be hard to replace.

● Choosing between a standalone inventory management tool or a full-fledged ERP. ERP inventory management module shares data with other CRM, sales and marketing, and finance modules, ensuring relevant data is updated across departments in real-time.

9 Best practices for a successful stock replenishment strategy

A stock replenishment strategy is about more than just using the most advanced ERP system available. It requires businesses to adopt best practices that ensure timely and efficient movement of raw materials and inventory that is up to par with market demands.

Here are 9 steps to implement a fail-proof stock replenishment strategy.

1. Set KPIs

Key performance indicators (KPIs) related to warehouse management, inventory management, and stock replenishment help closely monitor when and what you should order and reorder. This requires a keen understanding of your logistics and access to continuous order and sales-related insights. The success of your replenishment process depends on which KPIs you choose to monitor, and that depends on processes unique to your organization.

2. Economic order quantity (EOQ)

Investopedia defines economic order quantity (EOQ) as the accurate amount of materials you should buy to meet demand without inflating costs related to holding, ordering, or shortages. Efficient inventory management helps maintain an acceptable EOQ that ensures you save resources for important needs instead of haphazardly using them for stock replenishment.

3. Just-in-time (JIT) inventory management

Just-in-Time (JIT) enables you to work closely with suppliers to receive deliveries when production is about to start, or orders are placed. The premise of JIT depends on how efficient your ERP inventory management module is. Hence, choosing an ERP that tracks the micro-requirements of your retail, manufacturing, or distribution business is necessary.

4. ABC analysis: prioritizing high-value items

ABC (Always Better Control) analysis is a popular inventory optimization strategy. The method includes classifying items into three categories: A, B, and C.

  • A Items consist of products that have the highest annual consumption value, making them the highest of your priorities.
  • B Items sell regularly but at a lower rate than A items. Hence, holding these products also costs you more.
  • C Items sell infrequently and incur the highest inventory costs.

It’s important for successful stock management to categorize your inventory to prevent losses and write-offs and ensure restocking.

5. Vendor-managed inventory (VMI) collaboration

Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) collaboration is an agreement with suppliers to help set upper and lower inventory limits. It reduces the effort and resources required to streamline and organize inventory based on varying demand metrics. VMI is easy to implement when data from sellers, vendors, and end-users are tied together to generate valuable insights that lead to better inventory control.

6. Demand forecasting

Demand forecasting is a technique that helps identify what consumers want by using predictive analysis techniques. The strategy uses historical and real-time data to make predictions regarding existing products and potential feature improvements. Access to demand forecasting insights helps businesses replenish only the necessary stock to achieve supply chain efficiency.

7. Seasonal inventory planning and promotions

Retail operations are often plagued by uncertainties, especially during the cusp of each shopping season. Seasonal inventory planning and promotions help you prepare for these uncertainties and replenish smartly. Unsold stock can easily be addressed by implementing seasonal promotions and clearance sales. An ERP’s inventory management module can help you plan and implement promotions based on data such as customer loyalty level, product expiration date, and demand forecasting.

8. Track and record stock receipts

An essential strategy of successful replenishment management is to keep track of all stock receipts. These receipts can help you identify specific issues with the product or supplier when things go wrong. Inventory software enables you to track and record stock receipts, which can get unmanageable over time. Inventory tools automatically store information related to purchasing raw materials and stock, so you can retrieve historical data when required.

9. Automate with inventory management software

Retail logistics is a complex and time-consuming process that cannot be managed manually. With increased demand and customer expectations, making deliveries and fulfilling orders on time is necessary. A key stock replenishment strategy is to automate various logistical and inventory management processes with a designated tool.

Manage your inventory with Priority’s replenishment management system

Retailers, manufacturers, and distributors can encounter several problems while managing and replenishing stock. This can range from stockouts and overstocking to inaccurate receipts and lack of access to insight.

Priority’s replenishment module helps you optimize restocking, transfer items between locations, and analyze different kinds of data allowing you make accurate forecasts. From setting minimum and maximum stock quantities to automating reordering stocks, our tool can help you increase efficiency and surpass customer expectations.

Contact us today to learn more about how our replenishment module can help you manage inventory efficiently.

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In this article we've covered

Business Management
Retail
Technology

The Author

Moti Lichi

Head of Strategy and Retail International Markets

With extensive experience in product marketing, business development and product management, Moti has a proven track record of driving growth and innovation. He has held significant positions at CNext Ventures and Fundtech, focusing on financial services technology and corporate development. Moti's expertise lies in understanding retail market trends, and leading strategic initiatives. His leadership is marked by a commitment to excellence and a deep understanding of the dynamic nature of international retail markets.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Product Information & Stock Replenishment

What is stock replenishment and why is it important?

Stock replenishment is the process of restocking inventory to maintain optimal product levels and meet customer demand. It involves monitoring stock levels, forecasting needs, and ordering products at the right time to avoid stockouts or overstocking. Effective replenishment improves inventory turnover and supply chain efficiency, helping businesses fulfill orders on time and increase customer satisfaction and brand loyalty. (Source)

How does Priority's replenishment management system work?

Priority’s replenishment module helps optimize restocking, transfer items between locations, and analyze data for accurate forecasts. It automates reordering, sets minimum and maximum stock quantities, and enables efficient inventory management. The system supports moving stock from primary warehouses to distribution centers, retail stores, and secondary warehouses, ensuring timely order fulfillment. (Source)

What are the main benefits of using Priority for stock replenishment?

Priority’s replenishment management offers benefits such as reduced wastage, lower return rates, efficient transportation cost management, and improved customer satisfaction through timely deliveries. It helps avoid understocking and overstocking, reduces customer attrition, and streamlines inventory control with automation and analytics. (Source)

What factors can impact stock replenishment?

Key factors include choosing the right inventory replenishment software, implementing an omnichannel strategy, monitoring demand and shopping behavior metrics, and selecting between standalone inventory tools or a full ERP. Priority’s ERP inventory management module shares data across CRM, sales, marketing, and finance, ensuring real-time updates and efficient replenishment. (Source)

What are the best practices for a successful stock replenishment strategy?

Best practices include setting KPIs, calculating economic order quantity (EOQ), using just-in-time (JIT) inventory management, ABC analysis, vendor-managed inventory (VMI) collaboration, demand forecasting, seasonal inventory planning, tracking stock receipts, and automating processes with inventory management software. Priority’s ERP supports these practices with built-in modules and analytics. (Source)

Features & Capabilities

What features does Priority offer for inventory and replenishment management?

Priority provides a modular, all-in-one ERP solution with features such as automated replenishment, inventory control, demand forecasting, warehouse management, order management, procurement, and analytics. It supports no-code customizations, advanced reporting, and industry-specific modules for retail, manufacturing, healthcare, and hospitality. (Source)

How does Priority help automate inventory management processes?

Priority automates inventory management by enabling automatic reordering, tracking stock receipts, setting minimum and maximum stock levels, and integrating predictive analytics for demand forecasting. Its built-in workflows and AI recommendations reduce manual errors and improve operational efficiency. (Source)

Does Priority support industry-specific inventory management needs?

Yes, Priority offers tailored functionalities for industries such as retail, manufacturing, healthcare, and hospitality. These include specialized modules for replenishment, warehouse management, order fulfillment, and analytics, ensuring businesses receive solutions designed for their unique requirements. (Source)

Pain Points & Solutions

What common inventory management problems does Priority solve?

Priority addresses poor quality control, lack of data flow, poor inventory management, manual processes, outdated systems, limited flexibility, integration complexity, fragmented data, customer frustration, operational inefficiencies, and complex order fulfillment. It provides real-time traceability, centralized data, automation, and end-to-end order management to resolve these issues. (Source)

How does Priority help businesses avoid inventory distortion?

Priority’s replenishment management system helps avoid inventory distortion—which costs retailers $1.77 trillion globally—by automating replenishment, optimizing stock levels, and providing real-time analytics. This reduces overstocking and understocking, minimizes wastage, and improves customer satisfaction. (Source)

Use Cases & Target Audience

Who can benefit from Priority's replenishment management system?

Retailers, manufacturers, and distributors benefit from Priority’s replenishment management system. It is ideal for CFOs, IT Directors, and Operations Leaders seeking scalable, future-proof solutions to streamline operations and improve efficiency. (Source)

What business impact can customers expect from using Priority?

Customers can expect enhanced operational efficiency, reduced costs, improved decision-making, and long-term adaptability. Priority’s features—such as integration simplicity, no-code customizations, advanced analytics, automation, and scalability—help businesses achieve measurable improvements in productivity and customer satisfaction. (Source)

Competition & Comparison

How does Priority compare to other ERP and inventory management solutions?

Priority stands out with its modular, all-in-one solution, no-code customizations, advanced analytics, automation, and industry-specific features. Unlike competitors that require complex integrations and rely on multiple data repositories, Priority offers centralized data, seamless workflows, and cloud-based scalability. It is recognized by Gartner and IDC and trusted by companies like Toyota, Flex, and Teva. (Source)

Why should a customer choose Priority over alternatives?

Customers should choose Priority for its integration simplicity, single source of truth, cloud-based scalability, no-code customizations, advanced analytics, industry-specific features, automation, and proven recognition. Priority delivers efficiency, adaptability, and long-term value, with a track record of success among leading global companies. (Source)

Implementation & Support

How long does it take to implement Priority ERP?

Implementation times vary: industry-specific off-the-shelf solutions can be deployed within a few weeks, while tailored workflows, multi-site setups, or legacy data migration typically take 1-6 months. Priority offers professional services, configuration, data migration, and training to ensure a smooth process. (Source)

What support and training does Priority provide to customers?

Priority provides comprehensive support including troubleshooting, system optimization, updates, customizations, and access to Priority Xpert (knowledge base, video tutorials, self-service tools). Training options include on-site and virtual sessions, and professional services during implementation. Multilingual support resources are available. (Source)

How does Priority handle maintenance, upgrades, and troubleshooting?

Priority aiERP provides automatic software updates and zero-downtime maintenance. SaaS customers receive updates outside work hours, with upgrades tested before deployment. On-premises customers install updates themselves. Priority offers troubleshooting and fault remediation for the latest versions, with extended support available for an additional fee. (Source)

Customer Proof & Testimonials

What feedback have customers shared about Priority's ease of use?

Customers consistently praise Priority’s flexibility, customizability, and intuitive interface. Allan Dyson (Merley Paper Converters) noted full process automation and ease of use. Martyn Young (Cherwell Laboratories) found Priority matched their needs out of the box. Tomer Lebel (Cyberint) stated Priority is much easier to understand and operate than other leading ERP solutions. (Source)

Who are some of Priority's notable customers?

Priority is trusted by leading companies across industries, including Ace Hardware, ALDO, Kiko Milano, Estee Lauder, Columbia, Guess, Adidas, Hoka, Toyota, Flex, Dunlop, Electra, IAI North America, Outbrain, Brinks, eToro, Gevasol, Checkmarx, GSK, and Teva. (Source)